How does literature relate to the religion of its parent
culture and the writer's personal experiences of what is holy?
Are these two, along with everything else, merely part of
the writers personal and collective memory reserve,
or do they actually form his or her central working material?
Does modern literature aim at creating new holy scriptures
to exist alongside the old ones or even to replace them? Is
literature the only remaining means we have of communicating
with the invisible? Is it religiousness in the disguise of
profanity? Or does everything depend on which writer we are
talking about?
It may be claimed that literature is basically and inherently
a pagan or secularising pro-ject to which "nothing is
sacred", which has no preset limits and which regards
nothing as forbidden or untouchable. Perhaps this limitlessness
of literature actually forms its "holiness" proper?
No matter how we understand the "holiness of the book",
literature has been the object of attacks and defensive wars
similar to those of the holy scriptures themselves. The development
of information technology alone makes it virtually impossible
to hold on to the book's inviolability, its traditional distribution
channels and the rights, privileges and duties attached to
it. The holiness of the book is put to trial - as is the concept
of holiness itself, or, indeed everything that
is "absolute".
What are the values, concepts, relationships
that in the writer's view are inviolable, un-transferable,
worthy of protection from incrimination? Love? Nature? Political
justice? God - gods?
The theme "Whats holy? / Mikä
on pyhää?" is not meant as an invitation to
wail and wallow in the face of a vacuum of values, but for
seeking different "holy" things, the actual forms
of faith, punishment, singularity, mercy and damnation that
the writer must trust, in him/herself, in his/her community,
in the reader and in the invisible, in order to be able to
write.
Let us study old and new gods, heavens on this side and beyond,techniques
that help us bear the intermingling of things "holy"
and "unholy" that is called reality.
Tuomas Nevanlinna
Juha Siltanen
|